The Science History Institute will be closed for Thanksgiving on Thursday, Friday, and Saturday, November 27–29.

The Disappearing Spoon podcast

Topsy-Turvy Tales from Our Scientific Past

People & Politics

Science in a world of rules, regulations, and conflict

image of a forest owlet in a tree
People & Politics

Trickster, Birder, Soldier, Spy: Part 2

The forest owlet was declared extinct in 1972, but after Richard Meinertzhagen’s vast fraud was exposed, ornithologists wondered if they got it wrong.

image of a man in a uniform and hat
People & Politics

Trickster, Birder, Soldier, Spy: Part 1

What does the inspiration for the character of James Bond have to do with a bird specimen scandal?

image of a long brown beetle
People & Politics

Renaming the ‘Hitler Beetle’

Changing the name of the Anophthalmus hitleri seems like an easy call, but taxonomists have resisted for complicated reasons.

painting of a bird
People & Politics

John James ‘Fraudubon’: Part 2

The Bird of Washington catapulted John Audubon into fame and fortune. The only problem? It was a complete fraud.

illustration of birds from an old book
People & Politics

John James ‘Fraudubon’: Part 1

The discovery of the Bird of Washington made John James Audubon into the most famous naturalist in American history.

Picture of striped cow with body parts labelled
People & Politics

The Dignity of the Ig Nobels

Winning an Ig Nobel Prize is largely considered a joke, but its benefits are no laughing matter.

A stamp with a coin featuring Alfred Nobel's profile
People & Politics

The Nobel Disease

Winning a Nobel Prize is considered the pinnacle of scientific achievement. So why have so many past winners turned to pseudoscience?

Defendants sitting in blocked off area in court surrounded by military police
People & Politics

When Science Is Used for Evil

Nazism was a society-wide catastrophe, so why did so many people in technical fields in Germany embrace it?

Group of people standing in front of building with "Eugenics Building" on facade
People & Politics

Darwin’s Self-Proclaimed ‘Stupidest’ Child

Charles Darwin’s work was misused by social Darwinists to justify inequality—work that received significant support from a surprising source: his own son. 

Black and white photo of woman looking into microscope
People & Politics

The Battle Over the Cause of Down Syndrome

A breakthrough proved that people with Down syndrome have an extra chromosome; it also led to a battle with a would-be saint that raises questions about how scientists determine who gets credit.

Black and white photo of man standing next to row of microscopes
People & Politics

The Art of Counting Chromosomes

How did the simple act of counting human chromosomes become a saga that destroyed a friendship and started a battle over the cause of Down syndrome?

Black and white photo of man with lizards on shoulders
People & Politics

Why Keep a Diary of a Toxic Snakebite?

After 40 years of studying snakes, Karl Schmidt suffered his first bite. And when he did, he kept a gruesome diary to document the danger—right to the edge of death.

President Kennedy stands in front of microphone with Frances Oldham Kelsey
People & Politics

The Woman Who ‘Turned Back a Plague of Old Testament Proportions’

FDA scientist Frances Oldham Kelsey spared thousands of babies from deadly birth defects and revolutionized drug research. But was her legacy all good? It’s a complicated story.

Painting of two men at desk examining fossils
People & Politics

Savant Idiots

In the early 1800s, the first Egyptian mummies in Europe served as a crucial test for evolution—a test that, according to people then, evolution flunked.

Three white mice with body parts glowing green
People & Politics

The Sadder Side of the Nobel Prizes

How did a scientist who developed a Nobel Prize–worthy idea end up driving a shuttle van for a living and miss the award completely?

Black and white image of man looking into microscope
People & Politics

The Scientific Way to Fool a Nazi

Physicist György Hevesy had a talent for tricks and stunts—including one that prevented Nazi storm troopers from stealing a Nobel Prize.

Photo for the invasion of Normandy on D-Day
People & Politics

The Science of D-Day

To mark the 80th anniversary of the Normandy landings during WWII, we look at the surprisingly important role science played.

Movie poster with a colorized still of a doctor and woman with bandages around her head and face
People & Politics

Can Plastic Surgery Keep You Out of Prison?

One doctor’s controversial crusade to keep people out of prison through nose jobs, eye lifts, and other plastic surgery.